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GFR-estimation by serum creatinine during glucocorticosteroid therapy.
Emil den Bakker1, Berend Koene2, Joanna A E van Wijk2
1Department of Pediatric Nephrology, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1112, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. e.denbakker@outlook.com.
Glucocorticosteroids (GCS) do not significantly impact serum creatinine levels in children with kidney disease. This study found no significant effect of GCS on kidney function markers.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Nephrology
- Pharmacology
- Clinical Chemistry
Background:
- Glucocorticosteroids (GCS) are frequently prescribed for pediatric kidney diseases.
- The impact of GCS on serum creatinine, a key indicator of kidney function, remains unclear.
- Understanding this relationship is crucial for accurate patient monitoring.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the effect of glucocorticosteroids (GCS) on serum creatinine levels in children with kidney disease.
- To evaluate GCS influence on the accuracy of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) compared to measured GFR (Cin).
Main Methods:
- A paired analysis compared eGFR and Cin in 22 children on and off GCS treatment.
- A cross-sectional study analyzed 42 children receiving GCS, exploring dose-dependent effects.
- Serum creatinine was the primary dependent variable in regression analyses.
Main Results:
- The paired analysis revealed no significant difference in the discrepancy between eGFR and Cin (ΔGFR) with or without GCS.
- Multivariate regression analysis indicated age correlated with measured GFR (Cin).
- Glucocorticosteroid dosage did not show a significant relationship with serum creatinine levels.
Conclusions:
- Glucocorticosteroid (GCS) use does not significantly alter serum creatinine levels in pediatric patients with kidney disease.
- Serum creatinine remains a reliable marker for kidney function assessment in children treated with GCS.
- Further research may explore other potential GCS effects on renal parameters.
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