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The multisystemic functions of FOXD1 in development and disease
Paula Quintero-Ronderos1, Paul Laissue2
1Center For Research in Genetics and Genomics-CIGGUR, GENIUROS Research Group, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 No. 63C-69, Bogotá, Colombia.
Forkhead box D1 (FOXD1) is a crucial transcription factor involved in development and disease. This review details FOXD1
Area of Science:
- Developmental Biology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Transcription factors (TFs) regulate cellular processes; their dysfunction causes disease.
- The forkhead box (FOX) TF family is vital in evolution and biological functions.
- FOXD1 is implicated in development and disease, serving as a biomarker and therapeutic target.
Purpose of the Study:
- To comprehensively review the role of FOXD1 in mouse development and human disease.
- To present molecular, structural, and functional aspects of FOXD1 in physiological and pathological contexts.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of existing research on FOXD1.
- Analysis of FOXD1's involvement in developmental processes and disease etiology.
Main Results:
- FOXD1 plays key roles in kidney and retina development and embryo implantation.
- FOXD1 dysfunction is linked to pathologies including cancer and recurrent pregnancy loss.
Conclusions:
- FOXD1 is critical for normal development and its dysregulation contributes to human diseases.
- Understanding FOXD1 is essential for researchers and clinicians for diagnostic and therapeutic advancements.
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