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Updated: Feb 8, 2026

Frequency Mixing Magnetic Detection Scanner for Imaging Magnetic Particles in Planar Samples
Published on: June 9, 2016
Hexapod Hall scanner for high-resolution large area magnetic imaging.
G K Perkins1, M Kustov1, E Lovell1
1Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, Prince Consort Road, South Kensington, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
A novel six-axis scanning imaging apparatus utilizes piezo bending actuators for precise control of planar sensors. This system minimizes sensor-to-sample distance, enhancing magnetic imaging quality and reducing Hall signal offset.
Area of Science:
- Instrumentation and Measurement
- Materials Science
- Applied Physics
Background:
- Accurate magnetic field mapping requires precise control over sensor positioning and orientation.
- Planar sensors like Hall devices are sensitive to their distance and tilt relative to the sample surface.
- Existing scanning systems may lack the dexterity for optimal sensor alignment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and demonstrate a six-axis scanning imaging apparatus with a large scan range.
- To enable in situ correction of probe tilt angle for minimizing sensor-to-sample distance.
- To improve the quality of magnetic imaging data acquired by planar sensors.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing piezo bending actuators for six degrees of freedom motion control.
- Integrating a coupling mechanism with a translation stage for comprehensive scanning.
- Employing an indium antimonide (InSb) Hall sensor and a magnetic sample for data acquisition.
- Implementing a synchronous commutation setup to reduce Hall signal offset.
Main Results:
- The six-axis apparatus provides complete control over sensor position and orientation.
- In situ probe tilt correction minimizes the sensor distance to the sample surface.
- Alignment optimization significantly impacts the quality of measured magnetic data.
- Synchronous commutation effectively reduces Hall signal offset, enhancing image clarity.
Conclusions:
- The demonstrated six-axis scanning imaging apparatus offers superior control for high-resolution magnetic imaging.
- In situ alignment capabilities are crucial for maximizing data quality with planar sensors.
- The synchronous commutation technique provides a significant enhancement for magnetic imaging applications.
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