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Updated: Feb 8, 2026

Partial Sciatic Nerve Ligation: A Mouse Model of Chronic Neuropathic Pain to Study the Antinociceptive Effect of Novel Therapies
Published on: October 6, 2022
[EPIGENETIC MECHANISMS IN MODELS OF CHRONIC PAIN - A TARGET FOR NOVEL THERAPY?]
Saar Anis1,2, Amnon Mosek1,2,3
1Neurology Department, Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Introduction:
Evidence of epigenetics' role in pain response is accumulating in recent years. Tightly regulated epigenetic alterations on DNA and histones in the sensory circuit shape the physiological response to injury. Altering those epigenetic processes hinders therapeutic potential in pain. This review provides an overview of epigenomic modification in the development of chronic pain, and summarizes the therapeutic potential to alter epigenetic processes.
Insights
Epigenetic modifications in the sensory circuit influence chronic pain development. Targeting these epigenetic processes offers potential therapeutic strategies for pain management.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Epigenetics plays a crucial role in the physiological response to injury.
- Epigenetic alterations in the sensory circuit are critical for pain perception.
- Dysregulation of epigenetic processes is implicated in chronic pain development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the role of epigenomic modifications in chronic pain.
- To summarize the therapeutic potential of targeting epigenetic processes for pain relief.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of epigenetics and chronic pain research.
- Analysis of epigenetic mechanisms in pain pathways.
- Evaluation of current and emerging therapeutic strategies.
Main Results:
- Epigenetic changes, including DNA methylation and histone modifications, are key drivers of chronic pain.
- These alterations affect gene expression within the sensory nervous system.
- Therapeutic interventions targeting epigenetic enzymes show promise.
Conclusions:
- Epigenetic modifications are fundamental to the pathophysiology of chronic pain.
- Modulating epigenetic processes represents a promising avenue for novel pain therapies.
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