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Medical student contact with specialty trainees: Missing out in general practice?
1MBChB, BA, FRACGP, Associate Professor of General Practice, Primary Care Clinical Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Qld. n.sturman@uq.edu.au.
Medical students have limited exposure to general practice registrars during clinical placements. Increased contact opportunities are needed, as student career interests are not significantly influenced by trainee interactions.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- General Practice Training
- Career Development
Background:
- Medical students highly value positive interactions with specialty trainees during clinical placements.
- Understanding the extent of student contact with general practice registrars and other specialty registrars is crucial.
- Investigating the relationship between this contact and students' future career interests is important for medical workforce planning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To document the frequency of contact between medical students and general practice registrars versus other specialty registrars.
- To explore the correlation between student exposure to registrars and their specialty career interests.
- To identify potential disparities in registrar contact based on geographical placement location (metropolitan vs. regional).
Main Methods:
- A survey was administered to medical students after completing various clinical placements, including general practice, general medicine, general surgery, psychiatry, and medicine-in-society.
- Data were collected from 124 students, achieving a 73% response rate.
- Analysis focused on reported contact hours with different registrar types and self-reported career interests.
Main Results:
- Students reported significantly less contact with general practice registrars and rural generalist trainees compared to other specialty registrars.
- Metropolitan-based students were more likely than regional students to have no contact with general practice registrars.
- Interest in pursuing a specialty career correlated with a desire to learn more about specialty training, but not with the extent of registrar contact or personal connections.
Conclusions:
- Exposure of medical students to general practice registrars appears low in at least one Australian medical school.
- Strategies to enhance student exposure to general practice registrars should be actively explored and implemented.
- Students highly value trainee contact, but may have limited control over the frequency and nature of these interactions.
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