Use of apatinib combined with pemetrexed for advanced ovarian cancer: A case report

Huiting Sun1, Min Xiao, Sufen Liu

  • 1Department of Gynaecology, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Changzhou Cancer Hospital, Soochow University, Changzhou, China.

Medicine
|July 7, 2018
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Apatinib, an antiangiogenesis drug, shows potential in treating advanced ovarian cancer, particularly after chemotherapy failure. Further research is needed to confirm its efficacy and role in ovarian cancer therapy.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Ovarian cancer is a leading cause of gynecologic cancer deaths, posing significant therapeutic challenges.
  • Apatinib is a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2).

Observation:

  • A case study involved a 75-year-old woman with advanced ovarian high-grade serous papillary adenocarcinoma.
  • The patient received multiple lines of chemotherapy and subsequently apatinib therapy.

Findings:

  • Apatinib, as an antiangiogenesis drug, was administered to a patient with refractory ovarian cancer.
  • The study suggests apatinib may prolong survival in advanced ovarian cancer patients, alone or in combination.

Implications:

  • Apatinib could be a viable treatment option for advanced ovarian cancer post-chemotherapy or other targeted therapies.
  • Further clinical studies are essential to establish the definitive role of apatinib in advanced ovarian cancer management.

Related Concept Videos

Data Reporting and Recording01:24

Data Reporting and Recording

Reporting and recording are crucial in data documentation. The timely, thorough, and accurate documentation of facts is essential when recording patient data. Failure to record findings during an assessment or interpretation of a problem will result in loss of information and make the patient document unreliable. The reader is left with general impressions if the information is not specific. A recording is documenting data of the individual's health information in a traceable, secure, and...
5.5K
Ovarian Cycle01:27

Ovarian Cycle

The menstrual cycle includes a critical component known as the ovarian cycle, which undergoes two main phases each month—the follicular phase and the luteal phase. The follicular phase is variable and averaging around 14 days. Ovulation, triggered by a surge in luteinizing hormone (LH), marks the transition between the two phases. The second phase, the luteal phase, is relatively consistent, lasting approximately 14 days, and is marked by the activity of the corpus luteum. While a cycle...
4.1K
Types of Reports I: Hands-off Report01:25

Types of Reports I: Hands-off Report

A hand-off report, also known as a change-of-shift report, is a crucial nursing process that ensures the smooth transition of patient care responsibilities between nursing staff.
Following are the key components and categories of hand-off reports:
Purpose and Process:
1.5K
Overview of Advanced Functional Groups02:22

Overview of Advanced Functional Groups


Functional groups are groups of atoms with specific chemical properties that occur within organic molecules and are sometimes denoted as “R”. Functional groups can “functionalize” a compound by enabling it to adopt different physical and chemical properties.
Types of Advanced Functional Groups
The table below summarizes some of the major functional groups in organic chemistry.
30.1K
Extraction: Advanced Methods00:56

Extraction: Advanced Methods

Metal ions can be separated from one another by complexation with organic ligands–the chelating agent– to form uncharged chelates. Here, the chelating agent must contain hydrophobic groups and behave as a weak acid, losing a proton to bind with the metal. Since most organic ligands used in this process are insoluble or undergo oxidation in the aqueous phase, the chelating agent is initially added to the organic phase and extracted into the aqueous phase. The metal-ligand complex is...
1.2K
Types of Reports II: Incident or Occurrence Report01:21

Types of Reports II: Incident or Occurrence Report

An Incident or Occurrence Report in a healthcare setting is a crucial document used to record any unexpected occurrence that may or may not have affected a patient, employee, or visitor. Such reports are critical to improving patient safety and include all details leading up to and including the event.
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
1.3K