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    This study enhances stability analysis for delayed neural networks using novel integral inequalities. New methods reduce conservatism in stability criteria for improved performance.

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    Area of Science:

    • Control Theory
    • Computational Neuroscience
    • Applied Mathematics

    Background:

    • Delayed neural networks are crucial in modeling complex systems.
    • Stability analysis of these networks is challenging due to time delays.
    • Existing methods often lead to conservative stability criteria.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a less conservative stability analysis for delayed neural networks.
    • To introduce novel integral inequalities for bounding derivatives of triple integrals.
    • To fully incorporate activation function information into the analysis.

    Main Methods:

    • Construction of an augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional in triple integral form.
    • Development of new double integral inequalities.
    • Derivation of stability criteria using the proposed inequalities.

    Main Results:

    • New double integral inequalities provide tighter bounds for triple integral derivatives.
    • The proposed stability criteria are less conservative than existing methods.
    • Numerical examples demonstrate the effectiveness of the new approaches.

    Conclusions:

    • The novel integral inequalities and Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional improve stability analysis for delayed neural networks.
    • The derived stability criteria offer a less conservative and more accurate assessment.
    • This work contributes to the robust design and analysis of neural network models.