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Unique laser coding technology to fight falsified medicines
K Ludasi1, T Sovány1, O Laczkovich1
1Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, University of Szeged, Eötvös utca 6, 6720 Szeged, Hungary.
Summary
Counterfeit medicines are a global problem. This study found excimer UV lasers are best for marking drug tablets with unique codes, protecting patients from fake medicines.
Area of Science:
- Pharmaceutical technology
- Materials science
- Laser technology
Background:
- Counterfeit medicines pose a significant threat, accounting for 10% of the global drug trade per WHO statistics.
- European Union Directive 2011/62/EU mandates unique identification for tracking and tracing drugs to prevent falsified medicines in the legal supply chain.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a technology for directly marking individual traceability codes onto tablet surfaces.
- To enable drug authentication using camera-enabled mobile phones and a dedicated application.
- To protect patients from counterfeit drugs through surface-marked identification.
Main Methods:
- Investigated the effects of different laser types on tablet film coating during laser marking.
- Evaluated chemical degradation of the polymer film caused by laser interventions.
- Focused on developing a reliable method for unique identification on solid coated tablets.
Main Results:
- The excimer UV laser demonstrated the least chemical degradation of the polymer film compared to other laser types.
- This indicates suitability for direct, non-damaging marking on tablet surfaces.
- The findings support the development of efficient and reliable laser marking solutions for drug traceability.
Conclusions:
- The excimer UV laser is the most suitable instrument for anti-counterfeiting coding on solid coated tablets.
- This technology can contribute to preventing falsified medicines from entering the legal supply chain.
- Direct laser marking on tablets offers a promising approach for ensuring drug authenticity and patient safety.
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