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[Validation of workload scale in peruvian workers]
Gustavo Calderón-De la Cruz1, César Merino-Soto, Arturo Juárez-García
1Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Lima, Perú. gcalderond@usmp.pe.
This study validated the Workload Scale for Peruvian industrial workers, finding a reliable, one-dimensional structure suitable for both genders. Workload intensity showed minor variations based on labor contracts.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Psychometrics
- Industrial Psychology
Context:
- The study addresses the need for validated assessment tools in occupational health research within Peru.
- It focuses on industrial workers in Metropolitan Lima, a key demographic for understanding workplace demands.
- The research environment involved a chemical and detergent company, providing a specific industrial context.
Purpose:
- To validate the Workload Scale for application in the Peruvian workforce.
- To assess the psychometric properties of the Workload Scale, including its factorial structure and reliability.
- To examine the metric equivalence of the scale between male and female workers.
Summary:
- Confirmatory factor analysis revealed a one-dimensional factorial structure for the Workload Scale.
- The scale demonstrated acceptable reliability and metric equivalence between genders.
- Workload intensity exhibited slight variations depending on the type of labor contract.
Impact:
- Provides a validated instrument for measuring workload in Peruvian industrial settings.
- Contributes to a better understanding of gender-based perceptions of workload.
- Offers insights for occupational health professionals and human resource managers in Peru.
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