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Mind-Body Therapies in Childhood Cancer
Germán Velez-Florez1, María Camila Velez-Florez2, Jose Oscar Mantilla-Rivas3
1Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Bogotá, Colombia.
Insights
Mind-body therapies (MBTs) improve quality of life for pediatric cancer patients. These therapies help manage symptoms and enhance emotional well-being, supporting both patients and their families.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Oncology
- Integrative Medicine
- Child Psychology
Background:
- Pediatric cancer survival rates are increasing, necessitating focus on psychosocial well-being.
- Mind-body therapies (MBTs) are complementary treatments impacting quality of life and mental health.
- Family perceptions of illness are positively influenced by MBTs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review evidence-based mind-body therapies for pediatric cancer patients.
- To discuss the application and institutional experience with MBTs.
- To highlight the role of MBTs in improving patient and family care.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of evidence-based MBTs.
- Description of specific therapies: art, meditation, prayer, music, hypnosis, relaxation.
- Discussion of institutional experience and potential for technological integration.
Main Results:
- MBTs demonstrate effectiveness in reducing symptoms associated with childhood cancer.
- Technology can expand MBT accessibility and family involvement.
- MBTs contribute to improved quality of life for pediatric oncology patients and their families.
Conclusions:
- Mind-body therapies are crucial for comprehensive pediatric cancer care.
- Further research is needed to optimize MBT selection and integration.
- Expanding MBT use, incorporating technology, and involving families can enhance care outcomes.
Purpose Of Review:
Advances in the field of Pediatric Oncology have led to increased survival rates in children with cancer, and addressing the emotional well-being and quality of life of this specific population is a critical component of care. Mind-body therapies (MBTs) are an adjuvant modality of treatment that appears to have a positive impact on patient quality of life, patient mental health, and family perceptions toward illness. In this review, we describe several evidence-based MBTs, such as art therapy, meditation, prayer, music therapy, hypnosis and relaxation techniques, their use, and our personal experience with MBT in our institution.
Recent Findings:
Current data suggests that MBTs have been effective in decreasing symptoms related to oncologic pathology in children. Based on experience in our institution, the administration of these therapies can be expanded with the use of technology and also foster family inclusion in care, which can lead to improved quality of life for the patient and family. Further studies are warranted to ascertain the effects of MBTs in childhood cancer. MBTs are increasingly important in the care of youth with oncologic disease. It is necessary to increase the quantity and quality of research for the selection and inclusion of MBT in this population.
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