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Aid Policy and Australian Public Opinion.

Terence Wood1

  • 1Development Policy Centre, Crawford School of Public Policy The Australian National University Acton Australian Capital Territory Australia.

Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies
|July 24, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Australians generally support foreign aid but backed cuts in 2015. Most believe aid should help poor countries, not benefit Australia, revealing a divide on aid

Area of Science:

  • Development Studies
  • Public Opinion Research
  • International Relations

Background:

  • Australian foreign aid has decreased since 2013, with a greater focus on national benefits.
  • Existing research lacks recent, detailed studies on Australian public opinion regarding foreign aid.
  • Previous studies have not explored public views on the specific purpose of foreign aid.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate contemporary Australian public opinion on foreign aid, addressing gaps in current literature.
  • To examine public views on both broad and specific policy questions related to foreign aid.
  • To explore Australian perspectives on the intended purpose of foreign aid: humanitarian versus national interest.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of recent survey data on Australian public attitudes towards foreign aid.
Keywords:
Australiaaidaid policypublic opinion

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  • Examination of responses to specific policy-related questions and broader aid-related inquiries.
  • Investigation into the perceived purpose of Australian foreign aid.

    • Main Results:

    • While generally supportive of foreign aid, a majority of Australians favored significant aid reductions in 2015.
    • A prevailing view is that Australian aid should prioritize assisting people in poorer nations over delivering direct benefits to Australia.
    • A distinct political left-right division exists across all aid-related questions, though some factors influencing general aid support do not predict views on aid's purpose.

    Conclusions:

    • Public opinion on foreign aid in Australia is complex, with a divergence between general support and specific policy preferences.
    • The findings highlight a public consensus favoring humanitarian objectives for aid over national self-interest.
    • The study provides critical insights for policymakers and stakeholders aiming to influence or shape foreign aid policy in Australia.