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Mucor circinelloides: Growth, Maintenance, and Genetic Manipulation
Sandeep Vellanki1, Maria Isabel Navarro-Mendoza2, Alexis Garcia1
1South Texas Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases (STCEID), Department of Biology, The University of Texas at San Antonio, Texas.
Mucor circinelloides, a fungus causing mucormycosis, is a valuable model organism for biological studies. This article details essential laboratory protocols for its growth, maintenance, and genetic manipulation.
Area of Science:
- Mycology
- Medical Mycology
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Mucor circinelloides is a fungus from the order Mucorales.
- It can cause mucormycosis, a severe infection in immunocompromised individuals.
- This fungus is also utilized in biodiesel production and as a model organism for studying light responses and RNA interference.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline fundamental laboratory protocols for Mucor circinelloides.
- To provide methods for in vitro growth, maintenance, and genetic manipulation of M. circinelloides.
- To facilitate research using M. circinelloides as a model organism.
Main Methods:
- In vitro cultivation techniques for M. circinelloides.
- Standard procedures for fungal stock maintenance.
- Protocols for genetic manipulation, including genome editing.
Main Results:
- Established and validated protocols for laboratory handling of M. circinelloides.
- Demonstrated feasibility of genetic manipulation using available molecular tools.
- Provided a comprehensive guide for researchers working with this fungus.
Conclusions:
- Standardized protocols are crucial for reproducible research with M. circinelloides.
- Advances in molecular tools enhance the utility of M. circinelloides in biological studies.
- This work serves as a foundational resource for the M. circinelloides research community.
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