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Use of complementary therapies in nursing homes: Descriptive study
Thora Jenny Gunnarsdottir1, Runar Vilhjalmsson1, Ingibjorg Hjaltadottir2
1Faculty of Nursing, University of Iceland, Iceland.
Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice
|July 31, 2018
Summary
Complementary therapies like massage are common in Icelandic nursing homes, primarily provided by nurses. More support and knowledge are needed to enhance their use for residents.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Healthcare Management
- Complementary Medicine
Background:
- Complementary therapies (CT) show potential benefits for nursing home residents.
- Investigating the current landscape of CT provision in Icelandic nursing homes is essential.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify the types of complementary therapies offered in Icelandic nursing homes.
- To determine who provides these therapies.
- To assess the need for additional support and knowledge in implementing CT.
Main Methods:
- A nationwide questionnaire survey was distributed to all 59 nursing homes in Iceland.
- A response rate of 76% (45 nursing homes) was achieved, providing robust data.
Main Results:
- Registered nurses and licensed practical nurses were the primary providers and planners of CT.
- The most frequently utilized therapies included heat packs, physical exercise, and massage.
- Nursing home managers expressed a desire for increased knowledge and support regarding CT provision.
Conclusions:
- The implementation of certain complementary therapies is prevalent in Icelandic nursing homes.
- There is a clear need for enhanced knowledge and support systems to further integrate and optimize CT for residents.
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