Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 7, 2026

DNA Electrophoresis Using Thiazole Orange Instead of Ethidium Bromide or Alternative Dyes
Published on: March 31, 2019
Metallaphotoredox Difluoromethylation of Aryl Bromides
Vlad Bacauanu1, Sébastien Cardinal1, Motoshi Yamauchi1
1Merck Center for Catalysis at Princeton University, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ, 08544, USA.
Abstract:
Herein, we report a convenient and broadly applicable strategy for the difluoromethylation of aryl bromides by metallaphotoredox catalysis. Bromodifluoromethane, a simple and commercially available alkyl halide, is harnessed as an effective source of difluoromethyl radical by silyl-radical-mediated halogen abstraction. The merger of this fluoroalkyl electrophile activation pathway with a dual nickel/photoredox catalytic platform enables the difluoromethylation of a diverse array of aryl and heteroaryl bromides under mild conditions. The utility of this procedure is showcased in the late-stage functionalization of several drug analogues.
Related Concept Videos
Nomenclature of Aryl and Heterocyclic Amines
Functional Groups
Electrolysis
Trends in Lattice Energy: Ion Size and Charge
Catalysis
Bond Polarity, Dipole Moment, and Percent Ionic Character

