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Measurement of stretched penile length in prepubertal boys in Egypt
T S El-Ammawi1, R T Abdel-Aziz1, W Medhat1
1Department of Dermatology, STDs and Andrology, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Insights
This study provides updated reference values for stretched penile length (SPL) in Egyptian boys aged 0-13 years. These findings are crucial for diagnosing penile abnormalities like micropenis in children.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric endocrinology
- Urology
- Growth and development studies
Background:
- Accurate penile size references are vital for diagnosing and managing micropenis and other penile abnormalities in children.
- Early detection of penile size abnormalities is crucial for both medical and psychological well-being.
- Establishing current reference standards for penile length in pediatric populations is essential.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish normative reference values for stretched penile length (SPL) in newborn and prepubertal boys.
- To provide age-specific penile length data for Egyptian boys aged 0 to 13 years.
- To aid in the early diagnosis and management of penile size abnormalities.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving 1000 boys aged 1 day to 13 years in Minia Governorate, Egypt.
- Stretched penile length (SPL) was measured in millimeters using a ruler, with suprapubic fat tissue compressed.
- Standardized measurement technique ensuring full penile stretch was applied.
Main Results:
- Mean SPL demonstrated a significant increase from birth to 5 years, with rapid growth in the first 8 months.
- A slower growth rate of SPL was observed between 5 and 10 years, followed by a significant increase from 10 to 13 years.
- Statistical analysis revealed significant differences in SPL across most age groups, highlighting distinct growth phases.
Conclusions:
- This study provides an updated reference range for normal stretched penile length (SPL) in Egyptian boys from birth to 13 years.
- The established reference values can assist clinicians in identifying penile size abnormalities.
- Accurate normative data is essential for timely diagnosis and intervention in pediatric urology.
Background:
Early diagnosis of penile size abnormalities is both medically and psychologically important. It is important in the diagnosis of penile problems. Therefore, a current established reference for penile size in newborns and children is vital for diagnosis and early management of micropenis.
Objectives:
The aim of the present study was to establish reference values for penile length in newborn and prepubertal boys at different ages in Minia Governorate, Egypt.
Methods:
The study was conducted on 1000 boys with ages ranging from 1 day to 13 years. Stretched penile length (SPL) was measured in mm by using a ruler with markings along the dorsum of the penis. The suprapubic fat tissue was pressed with one end of the ruler through the pubic ramus, and the penis was fully stretched and measured.
Results:
The mean SPL increased with age from newborn to 5 years, with a rapid growth observed in the first 8 months of life. After 5 years, SPL showed a slower growth rate until the age of 10 years, where it started to increase significantly again.
Discussion:
Comparison of the SPL in different age groups revealed significant statistical differences between most groups. It showed a noticeable and significant increase, especially from birth to the age of 5 years. Although there was a mild increase in SPL from 5 to 10 years, it showed a significant level in few age groups, indicating that the change is trivial. After that, high growth rate occurred again and statistical differences remained from age 10-13 years.
Conclusion:
An updated reference for normal SPL in Egyptian boys from birth to 13 years old was provided in this study.
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