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Novel Way to Search for Light Dark Matter in Lepton Beam-Dump Experiments
L Marsicano1,2, M Battaglieri1, M Bondí3
1Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Genova, 16146 Genova, Italy.
Abstract:
A novel mechanism to produce and detect light dark matter in experiments making use of GeV electrons (and positrons) impinging on a thick target (beam dump) is proposed. The positron-rich environment produced by the electromagnetic shower allows us to produce an A^{'} via nonresonant (e^{+}+e^{-}→γ+A^{'}) and resonant (e^{+}+e^{-}→A^{'}) annihilation on atomic electrons. The latter mechanism, for some selected kinematics, results in a larger sensitivity with respect to limits derived by the commonly used A^{'}-strahlung. This idea, applied to beam-dump experiments and active beam-dump experiments, pushes down the current limits by an order of magnitude.
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