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Structural and functional studies of insertion element IS200.

S Lam, J R Roth

    Journal of Molecular Biology
    |January 20, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary
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    The IS200 insertion element

    Area of Science:

    • Molecular Biology
    • Genetics

    Background:

    • Insertion sequences (IS) are mobile genetic elements.
    • IS200 is a well-characterized insertion element.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To determine the nucleotide sequence of the IS200 insertion element.
    • To investigate the transcriptional effects of IS200 insertion.

    Main Methods:

    • DNA sequencing
    • Genetic analysis

    Main Results:

    • Partial nucleotide sequence of IS200 determined.
    • IS200 insertion strongly blocks host transcription.
    • A transcription termination signal identified near the right end of IS200.
    • A promoter identified within IS200, forming an internal transcription unit.

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    Conclusions:

    • IS200 possesses regulatory sequences (promoter and terminator).
    • These sequences allow IS200 to function as an independent transcription unit.
    • IS200's ability to block transcription is linked to its terminal sequences.