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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 6, 2026

A Novel Use of Three-dimensional High-frequency Ultrasonography for Early Pregnancy Characterization in the Mouse
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Location of appendix in pregnancy: does it change?

Aliya Ishaq1, Muhammad Jamshaid Husain Khan2, Turab Pishori1

  • 1Department of General Surgery, Liaquat National University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan, aishaq@dha.gov.ae.

Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology
|August 14, 2018
PubMed
Summary

In most full-term pregnancies, the appendix remains in its typical anatomical location, not migrating upwards significantly with advancing gestational age. This study observed the appendix

Keywords:
anatomical location of appendixappendicitis in pregnancypregnancy

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Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Surgical Anatomy
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Appendiceal location can be altered by physiological changes during pregnancy.
  • Understanding anatomical variations is crucial for accurate diagnosis and surgical intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the anatomical position of the appendix in women at full-term pregnancy.
  • To assess if the appendix migrates superiorly with increasing gestational age.

Main Methods:

  • A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted.
  • Seventy-seven full-term pregnant women undergoing cesarean section were enrolled.
  • Appendix position was visually assessed relative to the transtubercular plane (TTP).

Main Results:

  • The appendix was in the normal anatomical location in 81.8% of patients.
  • In 18.2% of cases, the appendix was found above the TTP.
  • Mean gestational age was 38 weeks.

Conclusions:

  • The appendix generally maintains its normal anatomical position in the majority of full-term pregnancies.
  • Significant upward migration of the appendix is uncommon as pregnancy progresses to full term.