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[Microbiological profile of postoperative infection in current oncology surgery]
E A Toneev1, A A Martynov1, A L Charyshkin2
1Regional Clinical Oncology Center, Ulyanovsk, Russia.
Aim:
To analyze in-hospital infection in oncology center within 2012-2016.
Material And Methods:
There were 98 patients with nosocomial infection who underwent surgery for malignancies. Microbiological examination of biological materials was carried out by appropriate laboratories according to generally accepted methods.
Results:
Mono- and polymicrobial infection was observed in 58 and 42% of cases. Staphylococcus aureus was the most common agent in patients with microbial infection. Minimal inhibitory concentration of vancomycin (MIC) ≥1.0 μg/ml was revealed in 60% of microbes. Microbial agents isolated were resistant to antibacterial drugs used to prevent postoperative infectious complications.
Conclusion:
In-hospital infection was accompanied by staphylococci as a rule. Causative agents of nosocomial infections are usually resistant to conventional antibacterial drugs. Moreover, 60.1% of microbes had minimal inhibitory concentration of vancomycin ≥1.0 μg/ml that indicated the need for alternative therapeutic agents.
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