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Published on: June 23, 2009
Pelvic girdle pain in pregnancy
Charlotte Walters1, Simon West2, Tanya A Nippita3
1MBBS, BHlthSci, Senior Resident Medical Officer, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW; Clinical and Population Perinatal Health Research, Kolling Institute, Northern Sydney Local Health District, St Leonards, NSW.
Pelvic girdle pain (PGP) during pregnancy is common and impacts quality of life. Conservative management, including physiotherapy and exercise, can effectively alleviate symptoms and prevent worsening of PGP.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics
- Physiotherapy
- Pain Management
Background:
- Pelvic girdle pain (PGP) is a prevalent condition during pregnancy.
- PGP can lead to significant physical disability and psychosocial distress.
- Under-reporting and inadequate management by caregivers can worsen outcomes and lead to chronic pain.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline practical assessment and management strategies for PGP in pregnancy.
Main Methods:
- Conservative management approaches are discussed.
- Emphasis on activity modification and pelvic support.
- Inclusion of physiotherapy and exercise programs.
Main Results:
- Conservative management alleviates PGP symptoms.
- Interventions can prevent the progression of PGP.
- Multidisciplinary team approach, including general practitioners, is crucial.
Conclusions:
- Effective management of PGP is achievable through conservative means.
- Early and appropriate intervention improves quality of life for pregnant women.
- Physiotherapy and exercise are key components of PGP management.
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