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Pediatric Stroke Imaging

Alexander Khalaf1, Michael Iv1, Heather Fullerton2

  • 1Stanford University and Medical Center, Department of Radiology, Neuroradiology Section, Stanford, CA.

Pediatric Neurology
|August 21, 2018
PubMed

Insights

Pediatric stroke requires specific imaging approaches due to unique causes. This review offers a framework for diagnostic imaging in children to improve patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Pediatric Radiology

Background:

  • Pediatric stroke is a unique condition with distinct causes compared to adult stroke.
  • Diagnostic imaging in pediatric stroke presents specific challenges and considerations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the concepts of pediatric stroke imaging.
  • To offer a framework for providers in managing pediatric stroke patients.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature review of primary and secondary sources.
  • Focused on common causes, neuroimaging use, findings, and emerging diagnostic techniques.

Main Results:

  • Synthesized literature findings to outline a consensus-based approach to pediatric stroke imaging.
  • Included institutional imaging examples to familiarize readers.

Conclusions:

  • Thoughtful application of diagnostic imaging can help mitigate challenges in pediatric stroke.
  • The goal is to improve outcomes for pediatric stroke patients.
Abstract

Keywords:
CTHemorrhagic strokeIschemic strokeMRIPediatric stroke

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