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Portraying addiction as a disease: A phenomenological answer
Ion Copoeru1,2
1Department of Philosophy, Babeş-Bolyai University from Cluj-Napoca, 1. Kogalniceanu Street, 40081, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice
|August 23, 2018
Summary
This study explores framing addiction beyond harmful categories. It suggests understanding addiction as a non-pathological expression, an attempt to restore capabilities in vulnerable individuals.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Sociology
- Philosophy
Background:
- Categorization of addiction can lead to stigmatization and harm.
- Existing frameworks often pathologize or deviantize addiction experiences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore alternative framings of addiction that avoid harmful categorization.
- To re-examine addiction through a phenomenological lens, focusing on subjective experience.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of stigma in addiction.
- Phenomenological re-consideration of addiction categories.
- Examination of addiction as hetero-transformation and its impact on temporality.
Main Results:
- Stigma is integral to the process of becoming and remaining addicted.
- Addiction involves a hetero-transformation of the individual's psycho-physical unity.
- Trauma significantly influences the experience of temporality in addiction.
Conclusions:
- Understanding addiction requires framing it as a non-pathological expression.
- Addiction can be viewed as a vulnerable subject's attempt to restore capabilities.
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