Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 6, 2026

07:33
Robotic Spleen-Preserving Distal Pancreatectomy: The Warshaw and Kimura Techniques
Published on: July 26, 2024
3.3K
LAPAROSCOPIC DISTAL PANCREATECTOMY WITH SPLEEN PRESERVATION
Sergio Renato Pais-Costa1,2, Guilherme Costa Crispim de Sousa1,2, Sergio Luiz Melo Araujo1,2
1Hospital Santa Lúcia, Brasília, DF.
Summary
Laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy with spleen preservation using Kimura's technique is a safe and effective procedure. This minimally invasive approach offers low morbidity and no mortality, with no infectious complications or tumor recurrence in the long term.
Area of Science:
- Minimally invasive surgery
- Surgical oncology
- Gastrointestinal surgery
Background:
- Laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (LDP) offers advantages over open surgery for distal pancreas lesions.
- Spleen preservation during LDP may reduce long-term infectious complications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the outcomes of LDP with spleen preservation using Kimura's technique.
- To assess both short- and long-term results of this specific surgical approach.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective case series analysis.
- Involved 26 cases of LDP with spleen preservation by Kimura's technique.
- Data collected on patient demographics, operative details, and short/long-term outcomes.
Main Results:
- Mean operative time was 144.1 minutes with minimal blood loss (119.2 ml).
- Postoperative morbidity was 11.5% with zero mortality.
- No infectious complications or tumor recurrence observed during a mean follow-up of 19.7 months.
Conclusions:
- LDP with spleen and splenic vessel preservation (Kimura's technique) is feasible, safe, and effective.
- The procedure demonstrates low morbidity, null mortality, and excellent long-term oncologic and infectious outcomes.
- This technique is a viable option for distal pancreatic resections requiring spleen preservation.
Related Concept Videos
What is Conservation Biology?
24.4K
Conservation biology is a scientific field that focuses on the preservation of biodiversity in order to protect ecosystems while meeting the needs of the human population. Humans require properly functioning ecosystems to maintain our supply of natural resources, including food, medicines, and building materials.
24.4K
Transcription Factors
82.8K
Tissue-specific transcription factors contribute to diverse cellular functions in mammals. For example, the gene for beta globin, a major component of hemoglobin, is present in all cells of the body. However, it is only expressed in red blood cells because the transcription factors that can bind to the promoter sequences of the beta globin gene are only expressed in these cells. Tissue-specific transcription factors also ensure that mutations in these factors may impair only the function of...
82.8K
Sustainable Development
15.2K
As the human population continues to grow and use resources, we must be mindful of our planet’s natural limits. Sustainable development provides a pathway to maintain and improve human life now while also ensuring that future generations will have the resources that they need. The long-term success of sustainability efforts rests on understanding the interplay between human actions and ecological systems.
15.2K
Keystone Species
24.9K
Measures of species biodiversity, such as richness (i.e., the number of species present) and evenness (i.e., their relative abundance), describe an ecological community’s structure. Many factors affect community structure, including abiotic factors (e.g., sunlight and nutrients), disturbances (e.g., fire or flood), species interactions (e.g., predation or competition), and chance events (e.g., foreign species invasion). Certain species—such as keystone species—also play a...
24.9K
The Fossil Record
27.5K
The fossil record documents only a small fraction of all organisms that have ever inhabited Earth. Fossilization is a rare process, and most organisms never become fossils. Moreover, the fossil record only exhibits fossils that have been discovered. Nevertheless, sedimentary rock fossils of long-lived, abundant, hard-bodied organisms dominate the fossil record. These fossils offer valuable information, such as an organism's physical form, behavior, and age. Studying the fossil record helps...
27.5K
Kidney Structure
75.4K
The kidneys are two large bean-shaped organs located in the upper abdomen. They filter the blood several times a day to remove toxins and rebalance water and electrolytes of the circulatory system via the renal veins. The kidneys receive blood directly from the heart via the renal arteries. These arteries enter the kidney at the hilum, the concave surface of the bean, where they branch and divide into smaller vessels and capillaries.
75.4K

