Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 6, 2026

Soft Lithographic Functionalization and Patterning Oxide-free Silicon and Germanium
Published on: December 16, 2011
Novel Cobalt Germanium Hydroxide for Electrochemical Water Oxidation
Zhe Xu, Wenchao Li, Xiaohui Wang
1Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics , Chinese Academy of Sciences , P.O. Box 603, Beijing 100190 , P. R. China.
Abstract:
Developing efficient and stable oxygen evolution catalyst (OEC) is a critical step to overcome the sluggish kinetics of water oxidation. Here, we hydrothermally synthesized a novel OEC, cobalt germanium hydroxide, CoGeO2(OH)2. The inherent Co-bonded hydroxyl groups facilitate the formation of active oxygen evolution reaction intermediates. Meanwhile, the facile leaching of Ge at the OEC-electrolyte interface contributes to surface reconstruction, generating Co-based (oxy)hydroxides, which would weaken its lattice constraint and suppress the excessive corrosion in the OEC bulk. As a result, CoGeO2(OH)2 reveals good catalytic activity and stability. This CoGe-based OEC achieves the overpotential at 10 mA cm-2 (η@10mA) of ∼340 mV, and the turnover frequency of ∼0.08 s-1. And the electrolysis kept at ∼10 mA cm-2 could be sustained for over 350 h. In addition, this p-type CoGeO2(OH)2 is demonstrated to be an effective electrocatalytic overlayer on n-type Ta3N5 photoanode, remarkably decreasing the onset for nearly 400 mV and increasing the photocurrent density at 1.23 VRHE about 3.8 times.
More Related Videos
10:15Solar-Driven Electrochemical Green Fuel Production from CO2 and Water Using Ti3C2Tx MXene-Supported CuZn and NiCo Catalysts
Published on: November 7, 2025
09:15Iridium Oxide-reduced Graphene Oxide Nanohybrid Thin Film Modified Screen-printed Electrodes as Disposable Electrochemical Paper Microfluidic pH Sensors
Published on: November 22, 2016
Related Concept Videos
What is an Electrochemical Gradient?
The chemical gradient relies on differences in the abundance of a substance on the outside versus the inside of a cell and flows from areas of high to low ion concentration. In contrast, the electrical gradient revolves around an...
Oxidation Numbers
Pyruvate Oxidation
First, the enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase removes the carboxyl group from pyruvate and releases it as carbon dioxide. The stripped molecule is then oxidized and releases electrons, which are then picked up by NAD+...
Oxidation-Reduction Reactions
Water: A Bronsted-Lowry Acid and Base
States of Water
Water freezes when the intermolecular forces are greater than the kinetic energy. Unlike most other substances, water is less dense in its solid state than in its liquid state. This is because each water molecule can form...