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Novel deep generative simultaneous recurrent model for efficient representation learning.

M Alam1, L Vidyaratne1, K M Iftekharuddin1

  • 1The Vision Lab in Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, United States.

Neural Networks : the Official Journal of the International Neural Network Society
|August 26, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces the deep simultaneous recurrent belief network (D-SRBN), a novel deep recurrent generative model. D-SRBN enhances representation learning from unlabeled data more efficiently than existing models.

Keywords:
Deep generative modelsDirected graphical modelsRepresentational learningSimultaneous recurrent network (SRN)Variational inference

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Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Machine Learning
  • Deep Learning

Background:

  • Representation learning is crucial for deep neural networks, with unsupervised deep generative models excelling at this task.
  • Past research has primarily focused on learning algorithms, neglecting the impact of neural architecture on representation quality.
  • Existing models like DBN, DBM, and DSBN are unidirectional and lack biological neuronal structure's recurrent connections.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel deep recurrent generative model for improved representation learning.
  • To investigate the impact of recurrent connections on the performance of deep generative models.
  • To develop a model that efficiently learns representations from unlabeled data.

Main Methods:

  • Introduction of a deep simultaneous recurrent belief network (D-SRBN).
  • Incorporation of recurrent connections into deep generative models.
  • Unsupervised learning on benchmark datasets: MNIST, Caltech 101 Silhouettes, OCR letters, and Omniglot.

Main Results:

  • The proposed D-SRBN model demonstrates superior representation learning performance.
  • D-SRBN achieves better results compared to state-of-the-art models including DBN, DBM, DSBN, and VAE.
  • The model utilizes fewer computing resources than existing methods.

Conclusions:

  • Deep generative models benefit significantly from architectural improvements, particularly the inclusion of recurrent connections.
  • The D-SRBN model offers an effective and resource-efficient solution for representation learning from unlabeled data.
  • This work highlights the potential of recurrent architectures in advancing deep generative modeling.