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Off-line synthesis of evolutionarily stable normative systems.

Javier Morales1, Michael Wooldridge1, Juan A Rodríguez-Aguilar2

  • 11Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

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|August 28, 2018
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This study introduces a new framework for creating evolutionarily stable normative systems. These systems coordinate agents in multiple situations, unlike previous methods focusing on single situations.

Keywords:
Evolutionary algorithmNorm synthesisNormative systemsNorms

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Area of Science:

  • Multi-agent systems
  • Normative systems
  • Evolutionary game theory

Background:

  • Normative systems are key for coordinating interdependent activities in multi-agent systems.
  • Synthesizing effective and compliant norms is a significant challenge.
  • Existing methods often focus on single coordination situations and online norm synthesis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a novel framework for the automatic off-line synthesis of evolutionarily stable normative systems.
  • To address the coordination of agents across multiple, interdependent situations that are difficult to pre-identify.
  • To develop a system that generates norms which are both effective and evolutionarily stable.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing evolutionary game theory as the foundation for the framework.
  • Employing multi-agent systems (MAS) simulations and domain information to enumerate potential conflict situations.
  • Simulating an evolutionary process of norm selection, where successful norms spread and unsuccessful ones are discarded.

Main Results:

  • The framework successfully synthesizes sets of codependent norms.
  • These norms effectively coordinate agents across multiple interdependent situations.
  • The synthesized normative systems are evolutionarily stable, ensuring long-term compliance and coordination.
  • Empirical evaluation in a simulated traffic domain demonstrated the approach's effectiveness.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed framework offers an effective method for synthesizing evolutionarily stable normative systems.
  • This approach enables coordination in complex, dynamic multi-agent environments with multiple interdependent situations.
  • The findings have implications for designing robust coordination mechanisms in artificial intelligence and autonomous systems.