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Related Concept Videos

Immunodeficiency Diseases01:25

Immunodeficiency Diseases

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Immunodeficiency disorders are conditions in which the immune system's ability to fight infectious disease and cancer is compromised or entirely absent. The immune system comprises a complex network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to protect the body from potentially harmful invaders. When this system is deficient or not functioning properly, it leaves the body susceptible to infections, diseases, or other complications.
There are three main causes of immunodeficiency...
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What are Viruses?00:50

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Inflammatory Response01:28

Inflammatory Response

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An inflammatory response is a localized, nonspecific immune reaction that occurs when a tissue is injured. It is characterized by redness, swelling, heat, and pain, which are commonly called the cardinal signs and symptoms of inflammation. Inflammation can sometimes result in a loss of function.
Inflammation can be triggered by various stimuli, such as impact, abrasion, chemical irritation, infections, and extreme hot or cold temperatures. These can damage cells and connective tissue fibers,...
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Inflammatory Response II: Inflammatory Exudate and Tissue Repair01:24

Inflammatory Response II: Inflammatory Exudate and Tissue Repair

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The immune system's inflammatory response destroys the invading pathogen, permitting the tissue to heal. The changes during the cellular and vascular stages allow exudate formation at the site of inflammation. The inflammatory exudate released from the wound has high protein content and a specific gravity above 1.020.
The typical wound exudate is odorless, transparent, straw-colored, thin, and watery. Exudate, however, can differ depending on the state of wound healing. Likewise, the...
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Inflammatory Response I: Vascular and Cellular01:30

Inflammatory Response I: Vascular and Cellular

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The inflammatory response is the body's defense against infection, injury, or irritation from bacteria, trauma, toxins, or heat. Inflammation helps locate and destroy pathogens and remove damaged tissue elements to heal the body. During this initial phase, fluid, blood products, and nutrients migrate to the injured area, resulting in redness, heat, swelling, ache, and loss of function. Moreover, signs of systemic inflammation include fever, increased WBC count, malaise, anorexia, nausea,...
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Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis01:27

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis

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Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 6, 2026

Performing Human Skeletal Muscle Xenografts in Immunodeficient Mice
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Inflammatory dermatoses in human immunodeficiency virus.

Taru Garg1, Sarita Sanke1

  • 1Department of Dermatology and S.T.D., Lady Hardinge Medical College and Associated Hospitals, New Delhi, India.

Indian Journal of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS
|August 28, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is linked to various inflammatory skin conditions. This review covers the causes, presentation, and common dermatoses seen in HIV patients, including psoriasis and dermatitis.

Keywords:
AIDSclinical markerhuman immunodeficiency virusimmunodeficiencypruritic papular eruption

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Ex Vivo Infection of Human Lymphoid Tissue and Female Genital Mucosa with Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 and Histoculture
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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Immunology

Background:

  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is associated with a spectrum of dermatological conditions.
  • These skin manifestations can present typically or atypically.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the etiopathogenesis and clinical presentation of common inflammatory dermatoses in HIV-infected individuals.
  • To provide an overview of skin conditions frequently observed in the context of HIV.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of inflammatory dermatoses associated with HIV.
  • Synthesis of information on etiopathogenesis and clinical features.

Main Results:

  • Common inflammatory dermatoses in HIV include psoriasis, reactive arthritis, seborrheic dermatitis, eosinophilic folliculitis, pruritic papular eruption, photosensitivity disorders, prurigo nodularis, atopic dermatitis, and ichthyosis.
  • These conditions may exhibit varied clinical presentations in HIV patients.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding the link between HIV and inflammatory dermatoses is crucial for diagnosis and management.
  • Atypical presentations of common skin diseases should prompt consideration of underlying HIV infection.