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Updated: Feb 6, 2026

Preparation and Pathogen Inactivation of Double Dose Buffy Coat Platelet Products using the INTERCEPT Blood System
Published on: December 7, 2012
Optimized processing for pathogen inactivation of double-dose buffy-coat platelet concentrates: maintained in vitro
S Ohlsson1, B Diedrich1,2, M Uhlin1,3
1Department of Clinical Immunology and Transfusion Medicine (KITM), Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Background And Objective:
Efficient pathogen inactivation (PI) offers the possibility of increasing the number of buffy coats per pool without the concurrent increased risk of pathogen transmission. Here, we describe the findings of in vitro analyses of platelets from pools of eight buffy coats treated with amotosalen and UVA light (INTERCEPT Blood System for Platelets) using INTERCEPT disposable processing sets with plastic materials sourced from alternate suppliers and split afterwards to obtain two therapeutic transfusion doses.
Methods:
Double-dose platelet concentrates were prepared from pools of eight buffy coats in additive solution (SSP+) using either previous 6-lead or new 8-lead pooling sets and PI processing sets in previous or alternate supplier sourced plastics (AS). Platelets were treated with the INTERCEPT Blood System then stored for up to 7 days and tested for in vitro quality.
Results:
All tested units (n = 30) were in conformity with European guidelines. Using AS sets more effectively maintained glucose reserves (P < 0·01), reduced lactate production (P < 0·01), reduced CD62P expression (P < 0·01) and downregulated levels of surface CD42b (P < 0·01) overtime. AS set maintained JC-positive cells (NS) between day 2 and day 7 and sustained platelet integrin activation (PAC-1) between day 2 and day 7 (NS). Overall sCD40L and PGDF accumulated in an equivalent way (P < 0·01) within series.
Summary/Conclusions:
In summary, our data demonstrate that PI treatment using AS sets, in combination with the new pooling set for double-dose platelet preparation, maintained the platelet in vitro quality over 7 days of storage.
Insights
Pathogen inactivation (PI) using alternate supplier (AS) plastic sets maintained platelet quality. This method allows for increased buffy coat pooling without compromising safety or efficacy over seven days.
Area of Science:
- Blood banking and transfusion medicine
- Platelet processing and storage
- Infectious disease control in blood products
Background:
- Efficient pathogen inactivation (PI) can increase buffy coat pooling for platelet concentrates.
- This study evaluates platelets processed using alternate supplier (AS) plastic materials.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the in vitro quality of platelets processed with AS plastic materials and a new pooling set.
- To determine if AS sets maintain platelet quality over a 7-day storage period.
Main Methods:
- Platelet concentrates were prepared from pooled buffy coats using new 8-lead pooling sets and PI processing sets with AS plastics.
- Platelets were treated with the INTERCEPT Blood System and stored for up to 7 days.
- In vitro quality parameters, including glucose, lactate, CD62P, CD42b, JC-positive cells, PAC-1, sCD40L, and PDGF, were analyzed.
Main Results:
- All tested units met European guidelines.
- AS sets significantly improved glucose reserves, reduced lactate production, and decreased CD62P and CD42b expression.
- AS sets maintained JC-positive cells and platelet integrin activation (PAC-1) throughout storage.
Conclusions:
- Pathogen inactivation using AS sets and the new pooling set effectively maintains platelet in vitro quality for 7 days.
- This approach supports increased buffy coat pooling for platelet preparation without compromising quality.
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