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Cardiovascular risk stratification among hypertensive patients: the influence of risk factors

Roberto Della Rosa Mendez1, Mariana Alvina Dos Santos1, Anneliese Domingues Wysocki1

  • 1Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul. Três Lagoas, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.

Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem
|August 30, 2018
PubMed

Insights

Assessing cardiovascular risk in hypertensive patients revealed that most had high risk. Identifying and controlling risk factors is crucial for managing hypertension effectively.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
  • Effective cardiovascular risk stratification is essential for patient management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate cardiovascular risk in hypertensive patients.
  • To determine the impact of risk factors on cardiovascular risk stratification scores.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional study of hypertensive patients (November 2014 - February 2015).
  • Global Risk Score utilized for cardiovascular risk assessment.
  • Principal component analysis applied to analyze risk factor influence.

Main Results:

  • 57 hypertensive patients were included.
  • 93.1% of patients were classified as high cardiovascular risk.
  • Principal component analysis identified five components explaining 85.2% of total variation.

Conclusions:

  • Cardiovascular risk assessment highlights the importance of identifying risk factors.
  • Implementing actions to control identified risk factors is critical.
  • Effective management of arterial hypertension presents challenges in risk factor control.
Abstract

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