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Patient-oriented mobile applications in ophthalmology.

Janusz Skrzypecki1,2, Karolina Stańska1, Iwona Grabska-Liberek2

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This summary is machine-generated.

Patient-oriented mobile apps for eye conditions are scarce and unevenly distributed. App development does not match disease prevalence, indicating a need for more solutions, especially for dry eye.

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mobile applicationstele-ophthalmology

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Digital Health
  • Health Informatics

Background:

  • Mobile applications are increasingly used by eye care professionals but patient adoption is understudied.
  • Patient-oriented mobile solutions are crucial for improving care but their market presence is unknown.
  • This study analyzes the market for patient-facing mobile applications in ophthalmology.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the market for patient-oriented mobile applications in ophthalmology.
  • To assess the availability and patient reception of these applications across different eye subspecialties.
  • To correlate app development with disease prevalence to identify unmet needs.

Main Methods:

  • Searched Google Play and App Store for patient-oriented ophthalmology apps.
  • Categorized apps into seven subspecialties: dry eye, strabismus, amblyopia, macular degeneration, cataract, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, and general ophthalmology.
  • Collected data on downloads, patient ratings, release year, and clinical information source; correlated app numbers with disease prevalence.

Main Results:

  • Identified 56 patient-oriented ophthalmology applications with approximately 1.5 million total downloads and an average rating of 4.21/5.
  • The number of apps per subspecialty did not correlate with the prevalence of the respective eye disorders.
  • Dry eye subspecialty had the most downloads and highest ratings among all categories.

Conclusions:

  • The overall market for patient-oriented ophthalmology apps is underdeveloped and unequally distributed across subspecialties.
  • Current app availability and download numbers do not align with the prevalence of specific eye conditions.
  • Ophthalmologists should advocate for software developers to create more mobile solutions that address patient needs based on disease prevalence.