A diagnosis of late-onset Myasthenia gravis unmasked by topical antibiotics

Nooreen Hussain1, Faiz Hussain2, Danish Haque3

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, USA.

Insights

Newly diagnosed myasthenia gravis (MG) occurred in an elderly female after using tobramycin eye drops. Early discontinuation of tobramycin eye drops may limit morbidity in MG patients.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Myasthenia Gravis (MG) is a neuromuscular junction disorder causing fatigable muscle weakness.
  • Various factors, including medications, can exacerbate MG symptoms.

Observation:

  • A case report details an elderly female with newly diagnosed MG after a 3-day course of tobramycin eye drops.
  • Topical medication-induced MG exacerbation is rarely reported.

Findings:

  • Aminoglycosides, like tobramycin, are implicated in exacerbating MG.
  • Topical tobramycin use preceded the MG diagnosis in this patient.

Implications:

  • Clinicians should consider MG in patients using tobramycin eye drops, especially the elderly.
  • Prompt recognition and discontinuation of offending agents are crucial for managing MG and preventing complications.

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