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Published on: January 27, 2023
[Neonate with Ventriculitis caused by Empedobacter Brevis: Report of a case in Peru]
Christian Rojas-Contreras1, Gabriel De la Cruz-Ku2, Miguel Eduardo Eyzaguirre-Sandoval2
1Servicio de Infectología. Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño. Lima, Perú.
Insights
A rare Empedobacter brevis infection caused ventriculitis and sepsis in a newborn with hydrocephalus and myelomeningocele. This multi-resistant bacterium
Area of Science:
- Medical microbiology
- Infectious diseases
- Neonatal care
Background:
- Rare microbial infections pose challenges in healthcare.
- Understanding human-microbial interactions is crucial for disease management.
- Hydrocephalus and myelomeningocele are complex congenital conditions.
Observation:
- A newborn boy presented with hydrocephalus and myelomeningocele.
- The infant developed ventriculitis and sepsis.
- Empedobacter brevis, a rare bacterium, was identified as the causative agent.
Findings:
- The bacterium exhibited a multi-resistant pattern.
- Unexpected identification of Empedobacter brevis in cerebrospinal fluid.
- Cerebrospinal fluid analysis revealed a mix of etiologies.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of identifying rare pathogens in neonatal sepsis.
- Emphasizes the need for antimicrobial susceptibility testing for resistant bacteria.
- Informs therapeutic strategies for complex neonatal infections.
Abstract:
Infections caused by rare micro-organisms are the subject of research, as researchers are encouraged to find the necessary health measures to prevent and treat the disease, as well as the search for new insights into human-microbial interactions. This report describes the case of a newborn boy diagnosed with hydrocephalus and myelomeningocele who developed ventriculitis and sepsis from resistant Empedobacter brevis. This case highlights the unexpected identification of this bacterium in the cerebrospinal fluid and its multi-resistant pattern, which was crucial for proper therapeutic management. This bacterium shows a mixture of different etiologies in the analysis of cerebrospinal fluid.
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