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Updated: Feb 5, 2026

A Scalable Balz-Schiemann Reaction Protocol in a Continuous Flow Reactor
Published on: February 10, 2023
Ulf W Liebal1, Lars M Blank1, Birgitta E Ebert1
1Institute of Applied Microbiology-iAMB, Aachen Biology and Biotechnology-ABBt, RWTH Aachen University, Worringer Weg 1, D-52074 Aachen, Germany.
Microbial conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) to succinic acid shows promise for sustainable chemical production. While current processes are not competitive, optimization could lead to economically viable alternatives to sugar-based fermentation.
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