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Organizational Identity Safety Cue Transfers
Kimberly E Chaney1, Diana T Sanchez1, Jessica D Remedios2
11 Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin
|September 14, 2018
Summary
Diversity initiatives can benefit groups beyond their intended targets. This study shows that organizational diversity structures aimed at one group can enhance inclusion for other stigmatized groups by signaling egalitarian values.
Area of Science:
- Social Psychology
- Organizational Behavior
- Diversity and Inclusion Studies
Background:
- Traditionally, research on organizational inclusion focused on identity-congruent diversity cues.
- The impact of diversity initiatives on individuals outside the targeted group was largely unexplored.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the transferability of identity safety cues across different stigmatized groups.
- To examine the role of perceived organizational ideology in mediating this transfer.
Main Methods:
- Four experimental studies were conducted.
- Participants' perceptions of organizational diversity structures and ideology were manipulated and measured.
- Sense of identity safety was assessed for various demographic groups.
Main Results:
- White women reported increased identity safety from diversity structures targeting racial minorities.
- Men of color reported increased identity safety from diversity structures targeting women.
- White men perceived organizational ideology but did not experience enhanced identity safety.
Conclusions:
- Organizational diversity structures can create identity safety for individuals with stigmatized identities incongruent with the targeted group.
- This transfer occurs through the perception of the organization promoting broader egalitarian attitudes.
- Findings challenge the narrow focus on identity-congruent cues and highlight the generalizable benefits of diversity initiatives.
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