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Data on physico-chemical, performance, combustion and emission characteristics of Persea Americana Biodiesel and its blends on direct-injection, compression-ignition engines.

Data in brief·2018
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Data on optimization of production parameters on

Anawe A L Paul1, Folayan J Adewale2

  • 1Department of Petroleum Engineering, College of Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria.

Data in Brief
|September 14, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study optimized avocado oil biodiesel production using alkali-catalyzed transesterification, yielding high-quality biodiesel with favorable fuel properties. Key parameters like temperature and catalyst were fine-tuned for optimal avocado oil biodiesel synthesis.

Keywords:
ASTMAvocado OilBiodiesel qualityBiodiesel yieldTransesterification reaction

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Area of Science:

  • Renewable Energy
  • Green Chemistry
  • Chemical Engineering

Background:

  • Biodiesel is a renewable fuel alternative due to its environmental benefits and performance.
  • Avocado plant oil presents a potential feedstock for sustainable biodiesel production.
  • Alkali-catalyzed transesterification is a common method for biodiesel synthesis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To optimize the transesterification process for avocado oil biodiesel production.
  • To evaluate the impact of various reaction parameters on biodiesel yield and quality.
  • To characterize the produced biodiesel according to American Standard for Testing Materials (ASTM) standards.

Main Methods:

  • Optimization of reaction temperature, catalyst concentration, catalyst type, alcohol type, alcohol-to-oil molar ratio, and reaction time.
  • Alkali-catalyzed transesterification of avocado oil.
  • Biodiesel characterization using ASTM procedures, including cold flow properties, viscosity, specific gravity, flash point, cetane number, calorific value, iodine value, acid number, and sulphated ash percentage.

Main Results:

  • The study identified optimal conditions for maximizing avocado oil biodiesel yield and quality.
  • Biodiesel properties were analyzed, confirming its suitability as a fuel.
  • The influence of different alcohol and catalyst concentrations, temperatures, and reaction times on biodiesel characteristics was determined.

Conclusions:

  • Avocado oil is a viable feedstock for producing high-quality biodiesel.
  • Optimized transesterification parameters are crucial for efficient biodiesel synthesis.
  • The produced biodiesel meets key ASTM standards for fuel applications.