Congenital diaphragmatic hernia in a case of Cat eye syndrome

Ebru Aileen Alsat1, Heiko Reutter1,2, Soyhan Bagci1

  • 1Department of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care University of Bonn Bonn Germany.

Clinical Case Reports
|September 15, 2018
PubMed

Insights

Cat eye syndrome (CES) presents a broader range of symptoms than previously known. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia, a serious complication, requires careful consideration during genetic counseling and prenatal diagnosis.

Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Pediatrics
  • Medical Diagnostics

Background:

  • Cat eye syndrome (CES) is a rare chromosomal disorder characterized by a wide spectrum of clinical variability.
  • Previous research has documented various phenotypic manifestations, but the full extent remains under investigation.

Observation:

  • This study expands the known phenotypic manifestations of Cat eye syndrome.
  • Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) was identified as a significant complication within the observed CES cases.

Findings:

  • The findings broaden the understanding of Cat eye syndrome's clinical variability.
  • Congenital diaphragmatic hernia represents a potentially life-threatening condition associated with CES.

Implications:

  • Genetic counseling for Cat eye syndrome must incorporate the risk of congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
  • Prenatal diagnostic strategies should be enhanced to detect CDH in fetuses with suspected CES.
  • This research underscores the importance of thorough phenotypic assessment in rare genetic disorders.

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