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Latinx Use of Traditional Health Care: The Social Network Effect
Victor Figuereo1, Rocío Calvo1
1Victor Figuereo, MSW, is a doctoral candidate and Rocío Calvo, PhD, is associate professor, School of Social Work, Boston College, Chestnut Hill.
Abstract:
Studies on access to health care among Latinx communities have overlooked (a) the use of traditional healers and (b) the role of social networks in seeking traditional healers. Framed within the network-episode model, this study aimed to examine the role of individual, institutional, and personal network systems in the use of curanderxs among Latinxs in the United States. Using a nationally representative sample of Latinx adults (N = 3,997) from the 2007 Hispanic Healthcare Survey, authors conducted multivariate logistic regression analyses to investigate the impact of individual, institutional, and personal network systems on the use of curanderxs. Respondents who believed in spiritual healing (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 3.06) and came from a household that used curanderxs (AOR = 13.4) were more likely to seek the help of curanderxs when in need of health care. The personal network system had most explanatory power in the use of curanderxs. The findings add insight to the integration of traditional medicine in the provision of health care services to Latinxs in the United States. (Authors use the terms "Latinx" and "curanderx" to be inclusive of all gender identities.).
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