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Problematic Mobile Phone Use and Addiction Across Generations: the Roles of Psychopathological Symptoms and
Daria J Kuss1, Eiman Kanjo1, Mark Crook-Rumsey1
11Nottingham Trent University, 50 Shakespeare Street, Nottingham, NG1 4FQ UK.
Problematic mobile phone use, including addiction and dangerous habits, is linked to stress, anxiety, and specific phone activities. Generation Y favors social media, while Generation X prefers calls, highlighting generational communication differences.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Sociology
- Human-Computer Interaction
Background:
- Mobile technology use has surged, leading to concerns about overuse.
- Potential negative consequences include addiction, financial issues, dangerous usage (e.g., driving), and prohibited use.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the predictive power of psychopathological symptoms and mobile phone usage patterns.
- To investigate these predictors across Generation X and Generation Y regarding problematic mobile phone use.
Main Methods:
- A sample of 273 adults participated in the study.
- Data collected included psychopathological symptoms (depression, anxiety, stress) and mobile phone use metrics (calls, SMS, time spent, specific activities).
- Statistical analyses were performed to identify predictors of problematic mobile phone use.
Main Results:
- Prohibited use and dependence were predicted by call frequency, time spent on the phone, and social media engagement.
- Stress was a significant predictor only for dependent mobile phone use.
- Social media use and anxiety predicted Generation Y membership, while call frequency predicted Generation X membership.
Conclusions:
- Mobile phone overuse presents risks, with specific usage patterns and psychological factors contributing to problematic use.
- Generational differences in communication preferences (social media vs. calls) were observed.
- Findings inform prevention and awareness strategies for educators, parents, and individuals regarding mobile phone dependence and prohibited use.
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