The virulence of Legionella pneumophila is positively correlated with its ability to stimulate NF-κB activation
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Updated: Feb 5, 2026

Use of Galleria mellonella as a Model Organism to Study Legionella pneumophila Infection
Published on: November 22, 2013
Haoyu Wang1,2, Jiao Lu1,3, Kaili Li1,2
1CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology & Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, PR China.
Aim:
Our work is to study the correlation between the virulence of different Legionella pneumophila in mouse model and its ability to activate NF-κB signaling pathway in vitro.
Materials & Methods:
We measured the abilities of different strains of L. pneumophila to induce the activation of NF-κB signaling pathway in vitro. By using A/J mice, we also detected the virulence of different strains in vivo.
Results & Conclusion:
We demonstrated that different strains of L. pneumophila induce different levels of activation to NF-κB signaling pathway in vitro. We also found that L. pneumophila strain induced higher NF-κB activation in vitro showed more severe weight losses, higher mortality, more severe lung inflammation and higher levels of serum cytokines production in mice.
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