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Updated: Feb 5, 2026

Cancer Borealis Stomatogastric Nervous System Dissection
Published on: March 23, 2009
The nervous system: a new target in the fight against cancer
Rashek Kazi1, Yuri L Bunimovich
1Department of Dermatology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Abstract:
During cancer progression, tumor cells interact with the neighboring environment, including neuronal tissue. The important influence of the nervous system on growth and metastasis of cancer is now widely accepted. As such, using medications that traditionally target the nervous system may be an avenue toward treating cancer. The focus of this review is to detail how several classes of medications, traditionally used to treat nervous system disorders, impact cancer. Specifically, we review the preclinical and clinical evidence that support the use of anti-β-adrenergic, anticholinergic, antipsychotic, and antidepressant medications to treat some cancers. In addition, we discuss the use of ablative modalities, such as physical and chemical denervation, to treat cancer or protect against cancer development. Using the medications that target the nervous system to treat cancer is a promising addition to an existing therapy or an alternative treatment strategy. Furthermore, rapidly expanding basic science research in this area will likely yield novel cancer therapies that work by targeting the nervous system.
Insights
Certain nervous system medications show promise in treating cancer by targeting tumor growth and metastasis. Research into these therapies could lead to new cancer treatment strategies.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Neuroscience
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Tumor cells interact with the nervous system during cancer progression.
- The nervous system significantly influences cancer growth and metastasis.
- Targeting the nervous system presents a potential therapeutic avenue for cancer treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the impact of medications traditionally used for nervous system disorders on cancer.
- To explore preclinical and clinical evidence for using these medications in cancer therapy.
Main Methods:
- Review of preclinical and clinical studies.
- Examination of anti-β-adrenergic, anticholinergic, antipsychotic, and antidepressant medications.
- Discussion of ablative modalities like denervation.
Main Results:
- Evidence supports the use of specific nervous system medications in treating certain cancers.
- Ablative techniques like denervation can be used for cancer treatment or prevention.
Conclusions:
- Medications targeting the nervous system offer a promising addition or alternative to existing cancer therapies.
- Ongoing basic science research is expected to uncover novel cancer therapies focused on the nervous system.
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