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Related Concept Videos

Colloids03:22

Colloids

21.1K
Children at play often make suspensions such as mixtures of mud and water, flour and water, or a suspension of solid pigments in water known as tempera paint. These suspensions are heterogeneous mixtures composed of relatively large particles that are visible to the naked eye or can be seen with a magnifying glass. They are cloudy, and the suspended particles settle out after mixing. On the other hand, a solution is a homogeneous mixture in which no settling occurs and in which the dissolved...
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Binary Fission01:26

Binary Fission

3.1K
Binary fission is the primary mode of asexual reproduction in prokaryotes, such as bacteria. It results in the production of two genetically identical daughter cells. This highly efficient process ensures the rapid propagation of bacterial populations under favorable conditions and involves coordinated cellular and molecular events.DNA Replication and SeparationThe process begins with the replication of the bacterial chromosome. The circular DNA molecule unwinds at a specific origin of...
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Binary Fission01:20

Binary Fission

63.7K
Fission is the division of a single entity into two or more parts, which regenerate into separate entities that resemble the original. Organisms in the Archaea and Bacteria domains reproduce using binary fission, in which a parent cell splits into two parts that can each grow to the size of the original parent cell. This asexual method of reproduction produces cells that are all genetically identical.
63.7K
Ionic Crystal Structures02:42

Ionic Crystal Structures

17.1K
Ionic crystals consist of two or more different kinds of ions that usually have different sizes. The packing of these ions into a crystal structure is more complex than the packing of metal atoms that are the same size.
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...
17.1K
Colloids and Suspensions01:17

Colloids and Suspensions

3.5K
Children at play often make suspensions such as mixtures of mud and water, flour and water, or a suspension of solid pigments in water known as tempera paint. These suspensions are heterogeneous mixtures composed of relatively large particles visible to the naked eye or seen with a magnifying glass. They are cloudy, and the suspended particles settle out after mixing. The suspended particles in a suspension settle out after some time of mixing. The separation of particles from a suspension is...
3.5K
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes02:58

Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes

30.9K
Crystal Field Theory
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
30.9K

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Fabrication of Inverted Colloidal Crystal Polyethylene glycol Scaffold: A Three-dimensional Cell Culture Platform for Liver Tissue Engineering
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Binary colloidal crystals (BCCs): Interactions, fabrication, and applications.

Farhana Sharmin Diba1, Andrew Boden2, Helmut Thissen3

  • 1Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria 3122, Australia; CSIRO Manufacturing, Bayview Avenue, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia.

Advances in Colloid and Interface Science
|September 24, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Binary colloidal crystals (BCCs) self-assemble into complex hierarchical structures. Understanding BCC formation is key to fabricating advanced materials for diverse applications.

Keywords:
Binary colloidal crystalCell culture toolHeterogeneous chemistriesNanotopographySelf-assembly

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology
  • Colloidal Science

Background:

  • Hierarchical structures are fundamental to materials and organisms.
  • Binary colloidal crystals (BCCs) self-assemble into 2D or 3D lattices with diverse nanotopographies.
  • Fabricating uniform BCCs over large areas remains a challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advances in BCC fabrication.
  • To discuss mechanisms of BCC formation and applications.
  • To highlight the need for understanding BCC self-assembly for complex systems.

Main Methods:

  • Review of fabrication methods for BCCs using various particle types and media.
  • Analysis of factors influencing crystal order and efficiency.
  • Discussion of phase behavior manipulation for BCC generation.

Main Results:

  • BCCs offer tunable surface micro- and nano-topographies with heterogeneous chemistries.
  • Advances in BCC fabrication enable control over stoichiometry and accuracy.
  • Understanding BCC mechanisms facilitates the creation of ternary/quaternary crystals.

Conclusions:

  • Mastering BCC self-assembly is crucial for advanced material fabrication.
  • BCCs have broad applications in photonics, biosensing, and biomedical devices.
  • Further research into novel fabrication methods is needed for uniform, large-area BCCs.