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Published on: September 19, 2019
An assessment of child protection in Bangladesh: How effective is NGO-led Child-Friendly Space?
1Khulna University, Bangladesh; Department of Political Science, University of Mississippi, United States.
Insights
Child-Friendly Spaces (CFS) offer a safe haven for vulnerable Bangladeshi children, significantly improving their development and reducing child labor in communities. These spaces are crucial for child protection.
Area of Science:
- Child Protection Studies
- Developmental Psychology
- Sociology
Background:
- Underprivileged Bangladeshi children face high risks of trafficking, abuse, and exploitation.
- Child-Friendly Spaces (CFS) provide essential support and a safe environment for vulnerable children.
- Evaluating the effectiveness of CFS is critical for improving child welfare interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the role of CFS in creating a protective environment for children in Bangladesh.
- To evaluate the impact of CFS on child development indicators.
- To examine community-level effects, such as changes in child labor.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a mixed-methods approach with secondary and primary data.
- Reviewed the child protection landscape in Bangladesh.
- Conducted comparative evaluations of child development between CFS attendees and non-attendees.
Main Results:
- CFS demonstrated significant benefits for vulnerable children and their communities.
- Children participating in CFS showed improved performance across most child development metrics.
- Areas with CFS observed a reduction in child labor rates.
Conclusions:
- CFS are effective in providing protective environments and fostering child development.
- The positive impact of CFS extends to community-level improvements, including reduced child labor.
- Recommendations are provided for ensuring the long-term sustainability of CFS programs.
Abstract:
Many underprivileged Bangladeshi children are vulnerable to child trafficking, abuse, and exploitation. Child-Friendly Space (CFS) is a semi-permanent house space where vulnerable children are given the support to have a safe environment to survive and thrive. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of CFS in providing a protective environment for the children in Bangladesh. A set of secondary and primary data was used to review child protection situation in Bangladesh, and to evaluate the effectiveness of the CFS within a community. An evaluation of child development among the children who attend in the CFS and who do not attend in the CFS was conducted. CFS was found to benefit vulnerable children and communities in terms of protective environment and child development. Children attending in the CFS had better performance at almost every child development indicator. At the community level, child labor decreased in the areas where CFS exists. To respond to the continuing threats of child insecurity, this study presents a set of recommendations for the sustainability of the CFS in the community.
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