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Orthotopic Rat Kidney Transplantation: A Novel and Simplified Surgical Approach
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e-Consent: approaching surgical consent with mobile technology

Allison Bethune1, Marisol Davila-Foyo1, Mikaeel Valli1

  • 1From the Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Bethune, Costa, Davila-Foyo); and the Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Valli).

Canadian Journal of Surgery. Journal Canadien De Chirurgie
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PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A multimedia e-book significantly improved patient knowledge for neurosurgical procedures. This tool enhances informed consent discussions, ensuring patients make better decisions about their care.

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Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Medical Education
  • Patient Communication

Background:

  • Patient recall of surgical risks, benefits, and outcomes is often inadequate.
  • Informed consent is crucial for elective neurosurgical procedures.
  • Enhancing patient understanding is key to improving the consent process.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate if a multimedia educational tool improves patient knowledge for informed consent.
  • To assess the impact of an e-book on patient understanding of neurosurgical procedures.

Main Methods:

  • Adult patients undergoing elective neurosurgery were randomized into control (standard consent) and intervention (e-book + standard consent) groups.
  • Participants completed a 14-item questionnaire pre- and post-consent discussion.
  • The study involved 38 participants from a single neurosurgical site.

Main Results:

  • The intervention group showed significantly higher post-discussion questionnaire scores (23.2) compared to the control group (20.2) (p=0.02).
  • Patient knowledge significantly increased in the intervention group after using the e-book (p=0.03).
  • No significant knowledge change was observed in the control group.

Conclusions:

  • An electronic booklet effectively enhances patient knowledge regarding neurosurgical procedures.
  • Multimedia tools can standardize and optimize the informed consent process.
  • Improved patient understanding facilitates truly informed decision-making.