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Burn Injuries01:22

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Parent-child interactions lay the foundation for how we understand relationships throughout life. These interactions are not uniform across families; instead, they are shaped by a range of environmental, emotional, and behavioral factors unique to each caregiver-child dynamic. Social psychologists study these early relationships to understand how patterns formed in infancy influence social functioning and interpersonal behavior in adulthood.Attachment Theory and Early Relational ModelsJohn...
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Burn Injury-Induced Pain and Depression-Like Behavior in Mice
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Parent Distress Following Pediatric Burn Injuries.

Carisa Parrish1, Ashley Shields2, Adam Morris3

  • 1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.

Journal of Burn Care & Research : Official Publication of the American Burn Association
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Parental distress is common after a child

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Psychology
  • Trauma and Injury Research

Background:

  • Parental distress is frequently reported after pediatric burn injuries.
  • Limited research has identified specific predictors of this distress.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the prevalence and predictors of parent distress after pediatric burn injuries.
  • To evaluate distress symptoms in parents presenting to a regional burn center.

Main Methods:

  • Parents of 407 children with burn injuries were assessed.
  • Distress was measured using a validated scale.
  • Clinical and demographic data were extracted from medical charts.

Main Results:

  • Nearly 19% of parents reported elevated distress at initial assessment (Time 1).
  • Parent distress was associated with child's minority race, burn size, and time since injury.
  • Initial distress was the strongest predictor of continued distress at follow-up (Time 2).

Conclusions:

  • A significant proportion of parents experience elevated distress following pediatric burn injuries.
  • Routine screening for parent distress is recommended to guide interventions.
  • Identifying predictors can inform targeted support for affected families.