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Forensic science needs both the 'hedgehog' and the 'fox'.

R M Morgan1

  • 1UCL Centre for the Forensic Sciences, 35 Tavistock Square, London, WC1H 9EZ, United Kingdom; UCL Department of Security and Crime Science, 35 Tavistock Square, London, WC1H 9EZ, United Kingdom.

Forensic Science International
|September 26, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Forensic science requires a holistic view to address complex challenges. Understanding contrasting approaches, like the

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Area of Science:

  • Forensic Science
  • Scientific Reconstruction

Background:

  • Forensic science confronts numerous challenges, encompassing both high-profile and less visible issues.
  • A comprehensive understanding of the intricate forensic science landscape is essential for reliable and transparent reconstruction methods.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the benefits of integrating diverse approaches to complexity in forensic science.
  • To illustrate the comparative strengths of the 'hedgehog' and 'fox' approaches in understanding forensic complexity.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual exploration of contrasting problem-solving strategies ('hedgehog' vs. 'fox').
  • Analysis of how these approaches contribute to a holistic understanding of forensic science.

Main Results:

Keywords:
ComplexityForensic reconstructionFoxHedgehog

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  • The 'hedgehog' approach (focus on a single, deep understanding) and the 'fox' approach (drawing on diverse knowledge) offer complementary strengths.
  • Collaboration between these approaches enhances the ability to grasp the complex interactions within forensic science.

Conclusions:

  • Adopting a holistic perspective, informed by diverse problem-solving strategies, is key to addressing forensic science challenges.
  • This integrated understanding provides a foundation for developing root-cause solutions to both evident and hidden issues in forensic science.