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Data, Big and Small: Emerging Challenges to Medical Education Scholarship
Rachel H Ellaway1, David Topps, Martin Pusic
1R.H. Ellaway is professor, Department of Community Health Sciences, and director, Office of Health and Medical Education Scholarship, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. D. Topps is professor, Department of Family Medicine, and medical director, Office of Health and Medical Education Scholarship, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. M. Pusic is associate professor of emergency medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, and director, Division of Learning Analytics, Institute for Innovations in Medical Education, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Medical education scholarship faces challenges with data collection due to regulations and participation reluctance. Addressing these requires a better data environment or reduced data dependency.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Educational Scholarship
- Data Science in Medicine
Background:
- Data collection and analysis are crucial for medical education and scholarship.
- Increasing data availability conflicts with growing regulatory, security, and participation challenges.
- These trends threaten the viability of medical education scholarship.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify system-wide corrections for medical education scholarship's data challenges.
- To propose strategies for a more conducive data environment.
- To explore shifts in practice for data use and readiness.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of data collection and usage in medical education.
- Identification of five core areas for system-wide correction.
- Consideration of emerging practices like learning analytics.
Main Results:
- A growing need exists for a system-wide correction in data practices.
- Key areas for improvement include data clarity, collection methods, stewardship, and readiness.
- Practical and conceptual changes are needed to address regulatory challenges.
Conclusions:
- Medical education scholarship requires a more viable and productive data environment.
- Strategies include enhancing data clarity, collection, stewardship, and readiness.
- Engagement with learning analytics and the social contract for data use is essential.
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