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Diabetic autonomic neuropathy resulting in sexual dysfunction
Angela K Wooton1, Lynne M Melchior
1Angela K. Wooton is an assistant professor of nursing at the University of Evansville, Evansville, Ind. Lynne M. Melchior is an instructor at the University of Southern Indiana and a certified diabetes educator, Evansville, Ind.
Diabetic autonomic neuropathy (DAN) is a growing diabetes complication that is frequently missed. Nurse practitioners (NPs) can help prevent DAN complications like sexual dysfunction in diabetic patients.
Area of Science:
- Endocrinology
- Neurology
- Diabetology
Background:
- Diabetic autonomic neuropathy (DAN) is an increasingly prevalent complication of diabetes mellitus.
- DAN is often underdiagnosed and its pathogenesis remains incompletely understood.
- This condition affects multiple organ systems, impacting patient quality of life.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the significance of diabetic autonomic neuropathy (DAN) as a common yet overlooked complication of diabetes.
- To emphasize the critical role of nurse practitioners (NPs) in managing and preventing DAN and its sequelae.
- To underscore the need for increased awareness and knowledge regarding DAN's development and progression.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on diabetic autonomic neuropathy.
- Analysis of the prevalence and impact of DAN.
- Discussion of the role of nurse practitioners in patient care.
Main Results:
- Diabetic autonomic neuropathy is a significant and escalating complication of diabetes.
- There is limited established knowledge regarding the development and progression of DAN.
- Nurse practitioners are strategically positioned to intervene and manage DAN complications.
Conclusions:
- Increased clinical attention and research are needed for diabetic autonomic neuropathy.
- Nurse practitioners play a vital role in mitigating the impact of DAN on patients.
- Early detection and management by NPs can prevent serious complications such as sexual dysfunction.
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