ABC transporters as cancer drivers: Potential functions in cancer development

Alice Domenichini1, Aleksandra Adamska1, Marco Falasca1

  • 1Metabolic Signalling Group, School of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia 6102, Australia.

Abstract

Insights

ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters are key in cancer chemoresistance. Emerging evidence reveals their active roles in tumor development, suggesting targeted therapies for personalized cancer treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Oncology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters are recognized for their role in multidrug resistance in various cancers.
  • Their potential involvement in cancer development and progression has received less attention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review evidence of ABC transporters' active roles in cancer beyond chemoresistance.
  • To discuss strategies for targeting specific ABC transporters in distinct cancer types.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on ABC transporters in cancer.
  • Analysis of evidence for transporter function in tumor development.
  • Exploration of therapeutic targeting strategies.

Main Results:

  • ABC transporters can transport bioactive molecules crucial for tumor development.
  • Specific ABC transporters play distinct roles in various cancer settings.

Conclusions:

  • ABC transporters have active roles in cancer development and progression.
  • Targeting specific ABC transporters offers potential for personalized cancer therapy.
  • A tailored approach to ABC transporter inhibition is crucial for effective cancer treatment.

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