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Updated: Feb 4, 2026

An Experimental Human DIEP Flap Model to Investigate Preservation Strategies for Vascularized Composite Allografts and Free Flaps
Published on: December 5, 2025
[To harvest a SIEA flap instead of a DIEP flap in breast reconstruction: A technical note]
Q Bettex1, C Jaloux1, M Abellan Lopez1
1Service de chirurgie plastique, reconstructrice et esthetique, hôpital de la Conception, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France.
Abstract:
Breast reconstruction by abdominal flap has evolved to ensure minimal donor-site morbidity with the description of Deep Inferior Epigastric artery Perforator flap (DIEP flap). Being of the same thickness and the same surface, the Superficial Inferior Epigastric Artery flap (SIEA flap) does not require, for it harvesting, to open the abdominal fascia or to dissect through the muscles minimizing again donor-site sequelae. However, it is little used because of the variability of its vascularization and a higher failure rate than the DIEP in the literature. We believe that it is reasonable, in some cases, to harvest a SIEA flap instead of DIEP flap in mammary reconstruction. We present a technical note explaining our operative strategy for reliably taking a SIEA when the caliber of the vessels allows.
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