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Cannabinoids: from pot to lab.

Esther Papaseit1,2, Clara Pérez-Mañá1,2, Ana Pilar Pérez-Acevedo1,2

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International Journal of Medical Sciences
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Cannabis and cannabinoids are increasingly prevalent, blurring lines between natural, synthetic, recreational, and medical uses. This review covers legal status, evolving forms, medical applications, and risks of synthetic cannabinoids.

Keywords:
Cannabis, Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), Cannabidiol (CBD), Medical cannabisSynthetic cannabinoid

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmacology
  • Forensic Science
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Cannabis and cannabinoid use is rising in society.
  • Distinctions between natural cannabis, synthetic cannabinoids, recreational use, and medical applications are becoming less clear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review novel aspects of cannabis and cannabinoids.
  • To examine legal status, composition changes, and usage forms.
  • To discuss medical cannabis, synthetic cannabinoids as novel psychoactive substances (NPS), and pharmaceutical cannabinoid research.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent developments.
  • Analysis of legal frameworks and scientific research.
  • Examination of adverse events and intoxications related to synthetic cannabinoids.

Main Results:

  • Synthetic cannabinoids are identified as novel psychoactive substances (NPS) with associated serious adverse reactions and intoxications.
  • Recent advancements in pharmaceutical cannabinoid research are highlighted.
  • Changes in cannabis composition and forms of use are noted.

Conclusions:

  • The evolving landscape of cannabis and cannabinoids necessitates a comprehensive understanding of their legal, medical, and safety implications.
  • Continued research into pharmaceutical cannabinoids and monitoring of synthetic cannabinoid risks are crucial.